Early research stage. No Registry. No advisory practice. No validated pilot. A hypothesis being tested openly.
Our Work

Who we serve, why India, and where we stand

This page covers EGII's institutional audiences, the case for India, the policy context, and the current status of the initiative.

Who We Serve

Institutional funders

Throughout this website, "institutional philanthropy" refers primarily to CSR teams, corporate foundations, family foundations, and family offices. These are the decision-makers whose allocation choices, if better informed by evidence, could increase the social impact of India's philanthropic capital.

Corporate Foundations

Foundations seeking evidence on which interventions are worth backing, beyond basic compliance.

CSR Teams

Corporate professionals needing practical evidence on cost-effectiveness within their regulatory constraints.

Family Offices

High-net-worth families formalising philanthropic strategies who want rigour in their charitable allocation.

Family Foundations

Grantmaking structures seeking comparative evidence on intervention effectiveness.

Who We Collaborate With

Research partners and collaborators

EGII's primary audience is institutional funders. But its research is strengthened through collaboration with a wider set of contributors.

Research

Researchers and Academic Institutions

Contribute evidence, critique, and methodological expertise that strengthen EGII's research outputs.

Practice

Philanthropy Practitioners

Share practical experience about institutional funding decisions and help validate EGII's research products.

Policy

Government

Relevant public policy developments - such as amendments to the CSR regulatory framework - may inform EGII's research, though government is not EGII's primary audience.

Why India

Scale, growth, and a specific gap

The case for evidence infrastructure rests on the scale of India's institutional giving ecosystem - and on specific characteristics that make it both important and underserved by independent research.

Scale
$4.2B+

Annual mandatory CSR alone. Plus corporate foundations, family offices, and grantmaking institutions. One of the world's largest institutional giving ecosystems.

Research base
Strong evidence institutions

India has rigorous research institutions producing development evidence. The knowledge exists. The infrastructure connecting it to institutional allocation decisions does not.

Growth
Professionalising

Family offices are formalising giving strategies. Corporate foundations are building internal capacity. Demand for evidence-based decision-support is growing.

Regulation
Policy creating new questions

The 2021 CSR amendments introduced mandatory impact assessment. The 2026 SSE amendments create new funding channels with new evidence questions.

Relevance
A potential model

If evidence infrastructure can take root in India's institutional giving context, it may inform how analogous institutions develop elsewhere.

Why Now

The conditions are converging

Several trends are making evidence infrastructure increasingly relevant to India's institutional philanthropy - creating an opening that did not exist a decade ago.

01
Corporate foundations professionalising

India's largest companies are building dedicated foundations with professional leadership - creating capacity to use evidence that did not exist a decade ago.

02
Family philanthropy formalising

High-net-worth families are moving from informal giving toward structured foundations with explicit strategies and growing appetite for rigorous approaches.

03
Impact expectations rising

Both regulators and institutional funders are raising expectations for evidence of impact - creating demand for the tools to meet those expectations.

04
CSR evolving beyond compliance

Ten years of mandatory CSR have shifted the conversation from "are we compliant?" toward "are we effective?" - opening space for evidence-based thinking.

05
New regulatory channels

The 2026 SSE amendments enable CSR capital to reach nonprofits through new instruments - with new questions about evidence quality.

06
Mature evidence tradition

Decades of rigorous development research have produced a substantial evidence base on intervention effectiveness - available to be synthesised and made accessible.

Recent Policy Context

A regulatory development creating new evidence questions

On May 27, 2026, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued G.S.R. 415(E) and G.S.R. 416(E), allowing companies to invest up to 10% of their CSR budgets in zero coupon zero principal instruments through India's Social Stock Exchange.

Rule 4A(2) exempts subscribing companies from mandatory impact assessment - creating a specific new demand for voluntary evidence infrastructure at the point of allocation.

This is one illustration of how India's regulatory environment is generating new evidence questions for institutional giving. It is part of the context EGII is mapping - not its primary motivation.

Media coverage
Livemint - India opens CSR funding to nonprofits via Social Stock Exchange Outlook Business - Government allows 10% CSR investment in ZCZP instruments
Official source
Ministry of Corporate Affairs. Gazette of India, Extraordinary. May 27, 2026.
PIB release
Press Information Bureau. Release ID: 2266792.
Current Status

Where this initiative stands today

EGII began with a simple observation: India has one of the world's largest institutional giving ecosystems, while the global evidence-based philanthropy movement has developed sophisticated approaches to evidence and cost-effectiveness. These two worlds rarely interact. EGII is testing whether they should - and what institution would need to exist to make that interaction systematic and sustained.

What exists today

Research piece published on the EA Forum - promoted to Frontpage (May 2026).

Working paper in active development.

Early stakeholder conversations informing the working paper and theory of change.

Government amendments G.S.R. 415(E) and 416(E) providing new policy context.

Theory of change and constrained maximisation framework developed.

Still being tested

Corporate pilot - no institution has yet agreed to test the framework.

Registry prototype - the knowledge tool does not yet exist.

Advisory practice - no formal advisory engagements have occurred.

Formal organisation - legal registration is planned but not yet complete.

Proof of concept - the central hypothesis has not yet been tested in practice.

Early Responses

What we have heard so far

These are responses from early conversations - not endorsements. They should not be read as institutional support for the proposed model.

Giving What We Can

"Cost-effectiveness comparison tooling for a $4.2bn legally mandated pool is, in principle, exactly the kind of leverage point worth investing thought into."

James Rayton, Director of Community and Partnerships
Centre for Asian Philanthropy and Society (CAPS)

"The question of how to bring more rigorous cost-effectiveness and evidence-based analysis into mandatory CSR is both timely and highly relevant."

Dr. Annelotte Walsh, Director of Research, Centre for Asian Philanthropy and Society (CAPS)